Golden Gate Bridge

Golden Gate Bridge
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Friday, December 16, 2011

Churhill = Overboard

MarkBen N. Paulino
16 December 2011
FD4

Everyone is entitled to their own opinions and has the ability to speak of it freely, as supported by the 1st Amendment. Just because we have the right to speak doesn’t mean we should say all that is on our mind, especially if one has professional ties such as Ward Churchill. I understand where Churchill comes from and the meaning behind parts of his essay. However, the way he has written portrays a tone that demoralizes the American people and surfaced an unpatriotic feeling. Churchill is a tenured professor at a university and is predisposed to critical evaluations, which he should be aware of. [THESIS] Churchill has written a paper that has brought much controversy because of his lack of professionalism and being a national of the United States he shouldn’t have written the paper in a tone that wasn’t so opposed of the United States, I believe he has gone overboard and I cannot support him. [THESIS]
I believe it is good that our university system has brought people from all walks of life and with different opinions. We should be open and display how diversified our school system is. We can’t just invite people we like then we would be one-sided just like Churchill. I am fine if we have the funds to pay for expenses such as flight and housing within reasonable price (i.e. not a 4 or 5 star hotel or first class seating that cost several hundreds). No speaker should be given compensation unless separate funding is provided either from the attendees, private donors, etc.
"I am not a 'defender' of the Sept. 11 attacks, but simply pointing out that if U.S. foreign policy results in massive death and destruction abroad, we cannot feign innocence when some of that destruction is returned," stated Churchill. I am sure that the critics who are attacking Churchill understands where he comes from, but what the critics abhor to is the depth of blame that Churchill places on the United States. Portions of the essay simply states that there are people who do not like the U.S. because of the way we monopolize and overpower other countries, after all we are currently known as the power country of the world. We have gone to other countries overtook their land and made people conform to what we see fit, sometimes resulting in casualties. This has angered many people and who’s to say there would be no recoil. If any army were to invade the United States because they see us as unfit, we are sure to retaliate. Churchill states past acts by the United States that seen retrospectively as despicable and inhumane and I do agree with that. This is as far as I’ll go to defending Churchill, but for the most part, a large portion of his essay is written in ways that I do not see fit of a University professor, an influential public figure. Although he states that his essay was written out of a University setting/context he is a professor and I believe there is an ethical dilemma.

Churchill outlandishly states that none of the people killed during the 9/11 attack were innocent. He has not clearly justified what the victims were guilty of to support his accusation of their non-innocence. Just like any other people they are working people, performing a job in order to obtain financial stability to support their life and even families, if working to support one’s life or family is a crime then all is guilty. He blames these people who worked at the world trade center are making profit for the United States who are in association with the military. Is it not the military that protects the people of the United States including Churchill from invasion of other countries and reducing the possibility of communism or genocide of all American Indians, which he supposedly claims to be. Every country has people who work and indirectly finances their government, yet he insinuates that the United States are the only ones. As a professor of ethnics he should not have made the accusations of these people who passed to be not innocent and Eichmann-like. He should’ve been a true ethnic professor and studied each individual at the World Trade center, then make a solid accusation of how they are similar to Hitler. There is no evidence to say every single person who has died to be guilty of some sort, none were given a trial of justice and thus no ethical decision could be inferred.

Churchill practically itemized all the sordid actions and killings of the United States. He has done all he can to make the American people seem like the devil itself, that we have done no good and our land is surrounded with an aura of darkness. His essay can be seen as card-stacking, thus labeling him as a radical, right-wing, or anti-American seems appropriate in many ways. He has not once mentioned the good or the repentance that the United States have done. We have tried to amend what we have done, such as taking land away from the Natives and giving it back even with monetary compensation. Just look at the Native Hawaiians who have been given a private school and funds to support those that seek college degrees. We have established the Peace Corps to aid developing countries and provided relief efforts to many other countries such as Haiti during their earthquake and recently to Japan when they were inundated due to the earthquake and tsunami. Churchill has mentioned much of the past and not enough of the present as the government, the people, and the whole world is changing. We, the world, have become closer to one another and communication between countries has increased greatly.

Churchill takes the United States government for granted. As Drake Akiyoshi states, “Freedom of speech is a freedom that has been given to us due to the sacrifice others before us has made.” It is the government who gives Churchill the ability to speak worry-free. It is the government who has given Churchill and the American people certain unalienable rights, among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. He is a tenured professor at a public university where his salary is much greater than the median. The university is supported by the state and government, which in turn supports Churchill’s job safety and salary. With all that the United States has done for Churchill he still disgraces the government and its people by writing such an essay. He must not have a sense of moral value or feel no appreciation for all the United States has done and given him. In all the readings given, none reveals how thankful he is to be a tenured professor or being given the right to speak freely. In many other places such as Iraq, this may be considered blasphemy and who knows what consequence would be brought upon him.
“If people like Ward Churchill are invited, even welcomed, to spread hate and anti-American sentiments among the leaders of tomorrow our country and subsequently the world will be a scarier place to live in”, states Mala Arkin. As Mala Arkin said, it will become a scarier place with people such as Churchill because he entices people who dislike the ways of the American people to fly a plane into another building. The essay practically states that the United States has done some terrible things in the past and if you didn’t like it, kill the Americans. No matter where Churchill is, his student’s we still see him as a professor and his actions will influence their opinions. I have bumped into professors out of school and still use the honorific “professor”. Once was in a restaurant and I asked for his suggestion on menu items and I took his suggestion. Another run-in with a professor was at a booth game for a charity event and her opinion in the end influenced my decision. Professors are people who students look up to no matter where they are and will play an influential role so whenever a topic of controversy arises, they should think before they act.
Not only has his essay brought about a controversial topic, but also his credentials as a PhD and a Native American Indian. He claims to have a PhD, but it is said that there are no documented proof. This further devalues his credibility, not only because he does not have proof, but that he had falsified this info. He also claims to be Native American or at least one-sixteenth, but has not been identified by any ancestral lineage and no tribe has come up to support his claim. Again further decreasing his reputability. If he were a Native American, he has then brought disgrace among them. As stated by Suzan Harjo, president of a national American Indian-rights organization, “[Churchill has] besmirched the good name of Native Americans who rushed to ground zero and did ceremonies for the people there and poured money into the relief effort.” Not only has he brought up a topic of great controversy, but also a controversy of him where people now doubt him as a person. How can this much disapproval arise from a topic, unless it is abysmal.
Overall, I believe that universities should allow people whether they are disliked or not to have the opportunity to express their views. If there is a high volume of attendees such as that during Churchill’s appearance, then I believe it was not a waste. Portions of Churchill’s essay can be seen as true, in that the United States have made some decisions that have negatively impacted other countries and their populace. The United States has changed and continues to change for the betterment of the people and the world. In regards, to his essay as a whole it seems to be unfitting. He is a university professor who is supposed to have the ability to view the sides of two opposing parties and make a sound judgment, his paper however proves otherwise. In Churchill’s essay, he has card-stacked in a way that portrays the United States as evil with no appreciation for the good that the United States has done. He insinuates all who worked at the world trade center were not that innocent, meaning their deaths were acceptable; this is something a kind-hearted person would never say. I do not understand why Churchill continues to reside in the United States if he views the people as little Eichmanns. Churchill is a contradiction who should have been a national of another country.
Works Cited
Akiyoshi, Drake. “Attacking Ward Churchill.” Online posting. 17 November 2011. Laulima Discussion. 28 November 2011 [https://laulima.hawaii.edu].
Arkin, Mala. “Attack Churchill.” Online Posting. 17 November 2011. Laulima Discussion. 19 November 2011 [Https://laulima.hawaii.edu].
Beaudin, Matthew. "Churchill Quits Chairmanship." dailycamera.com 1 Feb. 2005. 10 Apr. 2006 [http://www.dailycamera.com/bdc/buffzone_news/article/0,1713,BDC_2448_3513453,00.html].
Steers, Stuart. "Churchill, the Man, an Enigma." RockyMountainNews.com 2 Feb. 2005. 19 Feb. 2005 [http://www.insidedenver.com/drmn/local/article/0,1299,DRMN_15_3516107,00.html].
Log of Completed Activities
_X_ Nov. 9- Intro to Paper #4. Read the Guidelines for Paper #4.
_L_ Nov. 14- Complete readings for paper #4.
_X_ Nov. 18- Laulima Discussion: Attack Ward Churchill
_L_ Nov. 23- Laulima Discussion: Defend Ward Churchill
_X_ Nov. 28- Submit RD4. [50 pts] Review the Review the guidelines.
_L_ Dec. 5- Submit three RD4 evaluations [50 pts] Review the guidelines.
_X_ Dec. 8-12- Submit FD4 [150 pts] Review the guidelines.



Tuesday, December 13, 2011

Government needs to Discriminate Discrimination

MarkBen Paulino
13 December 2011
FD5/Final Exam

Articles one after another confirm the presence of hate crimes and not in just pockets around the country, but widespread and seen in every single state and possibly every city. Hate crimes come from one’s negative feelings towards another, often of different race, religion, sexual orientation. There is no sure fact where these feelings derive from, but as Edward Dunbar, PhD. States, “The current social climate may give [hate crime perpetrators] a chance to act out their feeling in ways that are more socially acceptable than usual” (DeAngelis). By influencing society, we can directly influence social climate and reduce hate crimes. [THESIS] The government may not be able to control society, but it can definitely sway the thoughts of the people by instituting new laws such as allowing gay marriages and illegalizing organizations that discriminate [THESIS].

As long as one’s action doesn’t harm people or promote hatred and discrimination they should be able to do as they please. One reference is allowing same-sex marriages; there has been so much debate and unnecessary time-consumption on this topic. These people entering into a relationship in no way or form affects how I or many others live daily and yet government officials debate over whether it should be legalized. Not only can their time be used to strategize ways to improve the state/country, but they portray same-sex to be of controversy or negative. People then begin to theorize same-sex relationships being wrong or why else would the government delay legalization of same-sex marriages. This theory then becomes fact and belief, which causes people to criticize when couples of same sex are seen.

Not only do we see religious groups that are outwardly against homosexuality, protesting signs saying “Homos will burn in Hell”, but organizations that are racists such as the Ku Klux Klan, also known as KKK. Many know of the KKK as white supremacists who are strongly anti-black and back in the day committed many obscene murders. The KKK still exists and is being allowed to exist by the government. Presumably they do not premeditate any murders, but they sure do not condemn any especially those commited against people of African ancestry. They influence and even entice hate crimes, but because no one from the organization physically assaults people they are allowed to protest and speak racial slurs. Yes, the Bill of Rights protects free speech, but there needs to be a limit, a cutoff. Kramer’s racist tirade is a perfect example, freedom of speech allowed him to attack blacks in his standup, which resulted in people of all race leaving in the middle of his act. A large majority of the population do not condone discrimination, so the government should not worry about amending the people’s “Freedom of Speech”.

Proposing new laws and amending old ones may be difficult, in a sense that people will see laws as easily changeable, thus portraying a weak and unstable government system. Unstable government system brings about doubt and cynicism. Doubt and cynicism then led to protests and movements because everyone will soon believe they have the power to change everything. A society is not only built around its people, but also the laws. If the laws aren’t stable a society can’t function because constant change results in an unstable system. People will have difficulty discerning what can and cannot be done, which then causes rifts and soon pandemonium will occur and we may become easy targets to terrorists.
Growing in Hawaii I like many are predisposed to accepting different races. I’ve traveled, studied abroad and in the Midwest, increasing my interaction with other people of different race and sexual orientation. Fortunately, I have not been personally exposed to hate crimes, but knowing that I or any of these wonderful people I met be hurt due discrimination is unsound. I feel unfortunate for those who discriminate and participate in hate crimes because of their narrow-mindedness they subject themselves to anger and stress, which have been shown to increase health problems. Their narrow-mindedness reduces their ability to meet new people and build new bonds, which I believe regrettable.

Society is influenced by its major public figures such as well known philanthropists, celebrities, and of course the government. If the government stood up and imposed new laws that will show the people where their stance on discrimination is I believe people will rethink about their actions. The next generation will also follow the example that the government has instituted and hopefully hate crimes will decrease. Not only will people be goaded into being less discriminating, but the law will prevent groups like the KKK from influence people and youths to hating blacks or prevent religious groups from hating same sex couples. “The number of active hate groups in the US has grown from 474 in 1997 to 762 in 2004” (Knickerbocker). It seems the amount of hate groups keep rising, but with implementation all these groups could be eradicated and there would be a large reduction of influential haters. The government has so much power and needs to use it.

Works Cited

DeAngelis, Tori. “Understanding and Preventing Hate Crimes.” Monitor on Psychology 32.10 10 Nov. 2001. 13 December 2011 [http: hatecrimes.html="" monitor="" nov01="" www.apa.org=""].

Knickerbocker, Brad. “National Acrimony and a Rise in Hate Crimes.” csmonitor.com. 3 June 2005. 13 December 2011 [http: 0603="" 2005="" p03s01-ussc.html="" www.csmonitor.com=""].